wpsnoop: fix Voice Blog theme conflicts, errors & issues

When the theme Voice Blog conflicts or throws a PHP error we hope wpsnoop can help you to fix the issue quickly.


Discover which shortcodes wp-options PHP functions database tables and files are created by Voice Blog, plus learn which plugins and/or themes could be in conflict with Voice Blog.


Troubleshooting theme and plugin conflicts is easier when you know what Voice Blog leaves behind after uninstalling it from a WordPress installation, there is a list down below for your convenience.

Expert advice is recommended if you are not technically proficient with PHP, MySQL etc. View support options for Voice Blog

Get professional support for Voice Blog here

When you need professional help with WordPress: get help here


What does Voice Blog version 1.2.8 add to WordPress? Answers Here.

This is an automatically generated report - it is possible for Voice Blog to perform differently in your installation, previous versions before 1.2.8 may have created a different set of shortcodes, used different function names or could have created entirely different database tables to store settings and operate. This is not an exhaustive list but shows how version 1.2.8 of Voice Blog behaves when installed and removed on a clean installation of WordPress.

We have not tested individual shortcodes, features or settings of this theme but instead have concentrated on the potential for obvious errors and conflicts which can occur, if you need help with the plugin in your local installation you can get WordPress help and support for Voice Blog by clicking here.

Our testing covered the free version of this theme there may or may not be a paid version or premium version available for purchase that unlocks additional features and could behave in a slightly or very different manner.

Which new files does Voice Blog add to WordPress?

This section will populate with a table showing an icon, size and filepath.

Type & Path Size Conflicts
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/ 2.51MB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/ directory has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/404.php 905.00B The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/404.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/archive.php 3.12kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/archive.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/comments.php 1.30kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/comments.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/css/ 279.80kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/css/ directory has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/css/ajax-loader.gif 4.08kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/css/ajax-loader.gif file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/css/animate.css 57.02kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/css/animate.css file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/css/bootstrap.css 169.30kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/css/bootstrap.css file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/css/font-awesome.css 37.71kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/css/font-awesome.css file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/css/jquery.smartmenus.bootstrap-4.css 3.17kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/css/jquery.smartmenus.bootstrap-4.css file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/css/sidenav.css 3.28kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/css/sidenav.css file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/css/slick-theme.css 3.30kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/css/slick-theme.css file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/css/slick.css 1.96kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/css/slick.css file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/ 1.04MB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/ directory has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.eot 161.86kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.eot file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.svg 433.96kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.svg file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.ttf 161.67kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.ttf file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff 95.73kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff2 75.35kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff2 file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/FontAwesome.otf 131.65kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/FontAwesome.otf file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/slick.eot 2.00kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/slick.eot file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/slick.svg 2.10kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/slick.svg file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/slick.ttf 1.85kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/slick.ttf file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/slick.woff 1.35kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/fonts/slick.woff file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/footer.php 2.20kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/footer.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/functions.php 20.94kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/functions.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/header.php 4.40kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/header.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/images/ 377.82kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/images/ directory has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/images/1200x600.jpg 12.20kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/images/1200x600.jpg file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/images/240x200.jpg 8.79kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/images/240x200.jpg file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/images/361x400.jpg 9.38kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/images/361x400.jpg file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/images/404.png 69.80kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/images/404.png file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/images/450x401.jpg 9.17kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/images/450x401.jpg file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/images/500x400.jpg 9.50kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/images/500x400.jpg file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/images/750x350.jpg 9.33kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/images/750x350.jpg file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/images/default-header-image.jpg 249.66kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/images/default-header-image.jpg file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/ 75.10kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/ directory has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/class-voice-blog-multiple-post-banner-widget.php 6.82kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/class-voice-blog-multiple-post-banner-widget.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/class-wp-bootsrtrap-navwalker.php 20.59kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/class-wp-bootsrtrap-navwalker.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/css/ 726.00B The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/css/ directory has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/css/css-customize.php 726.00B The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/css/css-customize.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/custom-header.php 2.12kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/custom-header.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/customizer/ 29.89kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/customizer/ directory has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/customizer/customizer-color.php 1.16kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/customizer/customizer-color.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/customizer/customizer.php 28.72kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/customizer/customizer.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/dropdown-author.php 1.78kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/dropdown-author.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/dropdown-category.php 1.57kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/dropdown-category.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/sanitize.php 1.94kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/sanitize.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/template-functions.php 929.00B The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/template-functions.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/template-tags.php 6.47kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/template-tags.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/upgrade-to-pro/ 2.31kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/upgrade-to-pro/ directory has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/upgrade-to-pro/control.php 1.56kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/upgrade-to-pro/control.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/upgrade-to-pro/pro.css 495.00B The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/upgrade-to-pro/pro.css file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/upgrade-to-pro/pro.js 276.00B The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/inc/upgrade-to-pro/pro.js file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/index.php 3.61kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/index.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/ 294.88kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/ directory has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/bootstrap.js 119.67kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/bootstrap.js file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/customizer.js 995.00B The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/customizer.js file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/jquery.scrollUp.js 5.37kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/jquery.scrollUp.js file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/jquery.smartmenus.bootstrap-4.js 5.71kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/jquery.smartmenus.bootstrap-4.js file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/jquery.smartmenus.js 44.36kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/jquery.smartmenus.js file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/navigation.js 2.90kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/navigation.js file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/sidenav.js 1.62kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/sidenav.js file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/skip-link-focus-fix.js 685.00B The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/skip-link-focus-fix.js file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/slick.js 87.87kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/slick.js file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/voice-blog-scroll.js 252.00B The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/voice-blog-scroll.js file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/voice-blog.js 7.09kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/voice-blog.js file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/wow.js 18.41kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/js/wow.js file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/page.php 1.75kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/page.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/readme.txt 7.98kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/readme.txt file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/screenshot.png 336.45kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/screenshot.png file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/search.php 3.19kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/search.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/searchform.php 526.00B The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/searchform.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/sidebar-footer-1.php 303.00B The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/sidebar-footer-1.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/sidebar-footer-2.php 305.00B The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/sidebar-footer-2.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/sidebar-footer-3.php 305.00B The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/sidebar-footer-3.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/sidebar-menubar-4.php 304.00B The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/sidebar-menubar-4.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/sidebar.php 4.50kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/sidebar.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/single.php 4.98kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/single.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/style.css 67.20kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/style.css file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/template-parts/ 13.67kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/template-parts/ directory has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/template-parts/content-list.php 3.14kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/template-parts/content-list.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/template-parts/content-none.php 1.26kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/template-parts/content-none.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/template-parts/content-page.php 1.23kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/template-parts/content-page.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/template-parts/content.php 3.19kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/template-parts/content.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/template-parts/template-core/ 4.84kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/template-parts/template-core/ directory has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/template-parts/template-core/author-section.php 1.58kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/template-parts/template-core/author-section.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.
wp-content/themes/voice-blog/template-parts/template-core/related-post.php 3.27kB The wp-content/themes/voice-blog/template-parts/template-core/related-post.php file has potential conflict with at least 1 other plugin or theme.

Which new shortcodes does Voice Blog add to WordPress?

Which new database tables are created by the WordPress theme Voice Blog?

Which new options are added to the wp-options table by Voice Blog?

Option Name   Known Conflicts
current_theme Potential conflict with 8753 plugins or themes
theme_mods_twentytwentytwo Potential conflict with 8767 plugins or themes
theme_switched Potential conflict with 8753 plugins or themes
widget_custom_multiple_post_banner Potential conflict with 1 plugin or theme
theme_mods_voice-blog The theme_mods_voice-blog option doesn't have any known conflicts with other themes or plugins.

During use Voice Blog may or may not create more options depending on how the theme is configured and depending on which other themes and plugins are active in your specific hosting environment.

What new PHP functions does Voice Blog declare when it is active?

Function   Conflicts Common Errors
voice_blog_add_class_to_excerpt 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_add_class_to_excerpt()
voice_blog_banner_thumbnail 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_banner_thumbnail()
voice_blog_body_classes 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_body_classes()
voice_blog_cat 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_cat()
voice_blog_comment 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_comment()
voice_blog_content_width 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_content_width()
voice_blog_count_content_words 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_count_content_words()
voice_blog_custom_excerpt_length 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_custom_excerpt_length()
voice_blog_custom_header_setup 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_custom_header_setup()
voice_blog_customize_backend_scripts 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_customize_backend_scripts()
voice_blog_customize_color 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_customize_color()
voice_blog_customize_css 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_customize_css()
voice_blog_customize_other 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_customize_other()
voice_blog_customize_partial_blogdescription 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_customize_partial_blogdescription()
voice_blog_customize_partial_blogname 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_customize_partial_blogname()
voice_blog_customize_preview_js 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_customize_preview_js()
voice_blog_customize_register 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_customize_register()
voice_blog_customizer_styles 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_customizer_styles()
voice_blog_edit_post 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_edit_post()
voice_blog_feature_display_thumbnail 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_feature_display_thumbnail()
voice_blog_footer_thumbnail 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_footer_thumbnail()
voice_blog_header_style 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_header_style()
voice_blog_imagecount 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_imagecount()
voice_blog_limit_to_five_tags 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_limit_to_five_tags()
voice_blog_modal 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_modal()
voice_blog_pingback_header 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_pingback_header()
voice_blog_post_comment 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_post_comment()
voice_blog_post_tag 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_post_tag()
voice_blog_post_thumbnail 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_post_thumbnail()
voice_blog_posted_by 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_posted_by()
voice_blog_posted_on 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_posted_on()
voice_blog_sanitize_checkbox 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_sanitize_checkbox()
voice_blog_sanitize_radio 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_sanitize_radio()
voice_blog_sanitize_select 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_sanitize_select()
voice_blog_scripts 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_scripts()
voice_blog_setup 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_setup()
voice_blog_sidebar_latestpost_thumbnail 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_sidebar_latestpost_thumbnail()
voice_blog_social_network 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_social_network()
voice_blog_time_ago 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_time_ago()
voice_blog_videocount 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_videocount()
voice_blog_walker_nav_menu_start_el 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_walker_nav_menu_start_el()
voice_blog_widget_setup 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_widget_setup()
voice_blog_widgets_init 1 conflict Fatal error: Cannot redeclare voice_blog_widgets_init()

Using Voice Blog from the command line with WP-CLI

The following commands are provided for convenience and should only be used if you understand how WP-CLI works. These commands refer to a single WordPress instance and may need to be modified if you are working with a Multisite installation.


How to install Voice Blog from the command line with WP-CLI

Navigate to the root of your WordPress installation and type the following command:

wp theme install voice-blog


How to activate Voice Blog from the command line with WP-CLI

To immediately activate Voice Blog after WP-CLI downloads the latest version you can use the following command:

wp theme install voice-blog --activate


How to reinstall Voice Blog from the command line with WP-CLI

To force a reinstallation of Voice Blog which overwrites the current plugin without asking for confirmation you can use the following command:

wp theme install voice-blog --force


How to update Voice Blog to the latest version from the command line with WP-CLI

wp theme update voice-blog


How to delete Voice Blog from the command line with WP-CLI

wp theme delete voice-blog --force

Where can you download earlier versions of Voice Blog?

Whenever possible you should use the latest version of plugins and themes, however if you have recently updated and discovered that you need to install an earlier version you may be able to download other versions of Voice Blog from the WordPress repository by visiting this link.

Please note that installing earlier versions of a theme or plugin is not generally a recommended course of action for most users and could re-introduce security, stability or other issues in Voice Blog

About our testing enviroment

Tests were conducted using Apache 2.4.29, PHP 7.2 on Ubuntu 18.04, MySQL 5.7.33 and WordPress 5.9

It is very possible that different versions of PHP such as PHP 8.0, PHP 7.4, or PHP 7.3 could behave differently with Voice Blog. Different versions of WordPress could implement the features of this plugin in slightly different ways as well.